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Animals
RED PANDAS
IUCN: Endangered
Anatomical features indicate red pandas are most closely related to the racoon and similar to giant pandas and bears but are now in a ‘family’ of their own.
The red panda is most active in the early morning and late afternoon spending most of the day resting in trees conserving their energy as their bamboo diet has a low energy content.
Red pandas are normally solitary but form pairs in the breeding season.
Red pandas are only in season for one day a year.
The red panda was first discovered by western explorers in 1821, 48 years before the giant panda in 1869.
The Chinese name for red panda is
hunho
or
firefox
, due to their colouring and similar size to a fox.
Like giant pandas, red pandas have an extra ‘thumb’ which is simply an enlarged bone.
A red panda can consume up to 45 percent of its own body weight daily eating approximately 200,000 bamboo leaves daily.
The origin of the name Panda is the Nepalese word n
igalya ponya
, which means "eater of bamboo”.